According to a few recent studies, human sperm has been decreasing in quality for over a century. Men are making less sperm on average; furthermore, the sperm that are produced swim poorly, are oddly shaped, come in low concentrations, and have a lower success rate of impregnating an egg. Low sperm counts are linked to factors of men’s health such as aging, being too fat or too thin, exercising too much or too little, poor diet, toxins in food and the air, and drugs including tobacco and alcohol. The urologist and researcher Harry Fisch of Weill Cornell Medical College believes that in most cases, improving a man’s health will solve his fertility problems. He encourages taking men off testosterone supplements, which can actually shrink the testicles and decrease sperm count.
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Sperm stained to test semen quality. (from http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Sperm_stained.JPG) |